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Glossary

Plain-language definitions for recruiting and career terminology.

A

ATS parsing
The process an applicant tracking system uses to read a resume and place details such as work history and skills into fields.
Applicant tracking system (ATS)
Software employers use to collect, organize, search, and review job applications.

D

DOCX
A document file format commonly used by Microsoft Word and many other word-processing applications.

J

Job matching
Comparing a candidate's skills, experience, preferences, and eligibility with a role's requirements.

K

Keyword
A role-relevant word or phrase that describes a skill, tool, qualification, responsibility, or industry concept.

R

Resume format
The overall structure used to organize a resume, such as reverse-chronological, functional, or hybrid.
Resume keyword
A term from a role or industry used accurately in a resume to connect experience with job requirements.
Resume parsing
The extraction of resume details into structured fields so a hiring system can store, search, and display the information.

S

Skills section
A resume section that lists relevant tools, technical abilities, languages, or other capabilities in a scannable format.

T

Tailored resume
A resume adjusted to emphasize the experience, skills, and evidence that are most relevant to a particular role.
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